¡¡¡¡ALMA ATA, June 8 (Xinhua) -- The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
has always been an open organization oriented to comprehensive international
cooperation, Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev said in a recent interview
with Chinese media.
¡¡¡¡Nazarbayev, who is due to attend an SCO summit scheduled for June 15 in
Shanghai, said the SCO, as a powerful and promising organization, had
established its status among the international community in recent years.
¡¡¡¡"The SCO is neither a military bloc nor an exclusive alliance targeting
third party," he said.
¡¡¡¡On the organization's achievements, Nazarbayev said SCO members had formed
a broad security zone in their border areas, which was important to the peaceful
development and prosperity in the region, as well as its own development.
¡¡¡¡Past SCO summits and routine meetings had laid a solid legal foundation for
realizing the goal of the organization, he said.
¡¡¡¡The president added that as two standing institutes of the SCO, the
secretariat and the executive committee of its regional anti-terror body had
already been set up and played an important role in realizing its set goals.
¡¡¡¡Currently, he said, the SCO was facing two strategic tasks -- safeguarding
security in the region, and developing cooperation in economy, trade and
investment.
¡¡¡¡"I believe, for the SCO, its principal task is still the fight against
terrorism, separatism, extremism, drug-trafficking and illegal immigration,"
Nazarbayev said.
¡¡¡¡"In the meantime, we should pay attention to the development of trade and
economic cooperation," he added, noting that SCO member countries had approved a
compendium on multilateral cooperation, including more than 100 projects in the
fields of economy, science and technology.
¡¡¡¡Nazarbayev said SCO members should broaden their cooperation in such fields
as education, culture, tourism and sports within the framework of the
organization.
¡¡¡¡When asked about measures taken by Kazakhstan to boost the SCO's
development, he said his country attached great importance to the organization,
and saw their cooperation as one of the priorities of Kazakhstan's foreign
policy.
¡¡¡¡The proposal for the establishment of the SCO was made by China, one of the
largest countries in the world and a permanent member of the U.N. Security
Council, Nazarbayev stressed.
¡¡¡¡On economic cooperation, he said, Kazakhstan was making efforts to launch
bilateral and multilateral projects in the fields of trade and economy,
investment, energy, transportation and culture.
¡¡¡¡"Our country is willing to actively participate in the SCO's economic
projects, including investments for those projects based on mutual benefit,"
said the president.
¡¡¡¡As for the SCO's prospects and the upcoming summit, he said the
organization, as a new system of regional cooperation, would become part of the
global security system and the concept of realizing a multi-polar world.
¡¡¡¡Nazarbayev said that considering the member countries' increasing potential
in trade and economic cooperation, the SCO was most likely to become a global
center of economic development.
¡¡¡¡"I hope the upcoming summit in Shanghai will inject new momentum into the
efforts made by countries in the region to strengthen their coordination in
jointly fighting against terrorism, separatism and extremism," he said.
¡¡¡¡The summit will review the developments of the SCO since it was established
five years ago, analyze international and regional situations, study the
organization's future development, and outline cooperation plans, Nazarbayev
said.
¡¡¡¡Established in 2001, the SCO comprises China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. In 2004 and 2005, it accepted Mongolia, Iran,
Pakistan and India as observers.
¡¡¡¡The heads of state of the six SCO member countries will attend the summit
meeting, along with observers and representatives from countries and
international organizations that have established cooperative relations with the
SCO. Enditem